怎么训练狗狗看手势?
其实你说的这个情况,在《狗语者》系列电视剧中有详细的介绍。 首先呢,我觉得你应该先了解几个基本的术语及手势含义!
1.非语言沟通的5个基本步骤:观察、感觉、判断、回应和评估(观察--肢体语言) 2.四个“N”原则:NO JUDGING(不评判);NOTICE(注意);NEXT STEPS AND ACTIONS (下一步行动);NEVER GIVE UP!(绝不放弃)
3.S.T.O.P.停止信号 Stop: STOP, SIGNAL THAT YOU ARE ANGRY; 停,表示您生气了。 Tell your dog what you want it to do without anger! 用没有生气的方式告诉它该怎么做! Walk away from problem behavior until the dog is calm, and then reward him for doing exactly as he was told. 从问题行为现场走开直到狗狗平静下来,然后奖励它按照指令行事。 Move toward your goal of training while avoiding negative reinforcement with a stop signal! 在避免使用制止口令的同时朝训练目标前进吧! Tickle its belly or play ball, give treats every time before each step in positive reinforcing process.在每次正向强化过程中,每前进一步都轻轻挠肚皮或者玩球给予奖励。
4.B.A.D.坏习惯Bad: BAD, DOES NOT MEAN WRONG OR EVEN UNDESIRED! “坏”这个词并不意味着“错误”或“不想要”! Dogs know only that bad means no fun.“坏”仅仅表明没有乐趣可言。 For example: If I say "good boy" when my pup comes running, I am rewarding good behaviors — not making fun of her slow jog over here! 如果我的小狗兴冲冲地跑过来我称它为“好狗”时就是在奖励它的正确的行为——不是在笑话她走的太慢了! Instead, use these words: Exciting, Wonderful, Good Work, Fantastic… instead 当我用下面的话代替“好”“不好”的时候:激动人心,太好了,做得好,太好了…… Bad can also mean an unpleasant experience if punishment is used in place of positive reinforcement! 不好的意思也可以意味着一个不舒服的体验如果惩罚替代了积极鼓励的作用!